An advice to chant “Om” and a
couple of shlokas at the start of yoga exercises on the International Day of
Yoga on June 21 has triggered angry reactions from the so called secular
parties, which have accused the government of pushing a “sectarian agenda”.
The government has released a
Common Yoga Protocol to be followed by the participants on June 21. The
protocol says yoga exercises should be preceded by a prayer that begins with the
chanting of “Om” three times, and ends with “Om Shantih Shantih Shantih”. While
resisting this move some people have even suggested that OM should be replaced
with a suitable word which will be acceptable to all (read pseudo secularists).
But one wonders how this can be done as it is an integral part of Yogic
practice. Yoga as popularly misunderstood is not just a physical exercise nor
just a regimen to get rid of our physical ailments. It is a Holistic Spiritual
practice which helps in synthesizing our various layers of personality.
Postures help in tuning our body, but it’s the mantras which help us in tuning
our mind. Before crying foul that this is an attempt to foist the belief system
of Hindus on others, one should understand what these mantras mean and what
their effects are. Om is not just a sound but the primal sound of the universe
that comprises of all the sounds within itself. Chanting OM brings a degree of
peace and purification to the mind. Medical studies have found that chanting OM
with concentration enables you to reduce the adrenaline levels that in turn
helps in reducing the stress levels. Since chanting OM segregates you from the
world and the associated tensions, you tend to find peace without the
distraction and you feel pious and serene.
Few years ago, scientists
conducted an experiment in which participants who had never chanted Om mantra
were asked to chant it for few minutes and each of their chants were recorded.
The time frequency analysis of it showed irregular waveforms which indicated
unsteadiness in the mind. They were asked to chant the mantra on a regular
basis and after few days, the experiment was repeated. The time-frequency
analysis this time had some startling revelations. The waveforms were improved
with regular spacing, had almost perfect symmetry and harmony. Not only had
these participants witnessed dramatic improvements in focus, concentration
& steadiness, but found themselves to be in peace, witnessed reduction in
mental stress & could remain calm all the time.
One should not forget that
irrespective of the faith all Indians belong to this great old tradition and
culture. It is this culture which gave Ayurveda and Siddha medicine to this
world. The medicines are prepared by invoking lord Danvantri, a god of Medicine.
If people can take those medicines without any qualms why should there be any
resistance to Yoga with mantras? Such protests are not coming from any other
theocratic states. In fact many of those countries are taking to Yoga as they
see the inherent benefit in it. It’s only the pseudo secular politicians from
our land who are crying hoarse.
Yoga is the panacea for the
problems which the modern world is facing. Yoga is the answer to the religious
fundamentalism which is threatening to push the humanity into extinction. Yoga
teaches us the vision of oneness which makes one feel that he is a part of the
creation and not distinct from it. A vision which endears one to nature and to
all other beings. It highlights the need to uncover all the wisdom found in traditional
knowledge systems to find clues to the contemporary problems faced by humanity.
It is a philosophy in action.
Every Indian irrespective of the
faith he or she is following now is a rightful legatee of this ancient wisdom.
But at the same time it belongs to those and only those who are proud of their
cultural heritage and cherish the rich tradition. Not to those who are ashamed
of their ancestry and live in denial.
Any attempt to delink yoga from Hinduism should be condemned.
V.V.Balasubramanian
YB-ET
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